Reap the Rewards: Top 10 Benefits of Gardening in Retirement

Consider picking up gardening in retirement! It offers a wealth of benefits for healthy aging, from boosting social connections to calming the mind. Studies have shown these benefits to be true.

In this article, I’ll explore these science-backed benefits and provide tips to get you started. Ready to dig in? Let’s go!

1. Gardening Keeps You Active

Gardening is a fantastic way to stay active and embrace the outdoors, all while providing a gentle nudge to keep your body moving. This is especially important for healthy aging, as physical activity is a cornerstone of well-being.

Weeding, planting, and lifting—all staples of gardening—contribute significantly to meeting the recommended weekly physical activity levels set by the CDC. For older adults, aiming for at least 150 minutes of moderate aerobic exercise is key, and gardening can help you reach that goal effortlessly.

But it’s not just about cardio. Muscle strength training, often involving weights, is also crucial. The good news? Lifting and digging in the garden naturally work your major muscle groups, providing that essential strength component.

The beauty of gardening is that it seamlessly blends aerobic and muscle-strengthening activities, offering a one-stop shop for overall health and well-being.

2. Gardening Increases Your Social Interactions

Community gardens have become a popular haven for retirees, offering a wealth of benefits beyond just fresh produce. These vibrant spaces serve as a springboard for learning new skills from seasoned gardeners, fostering a sense of belonging, and expanding your social circle.

A community garden can let you be surrounded by like-minded individuals, all with a passion for nurturing life. This fosters a sense of community and opens doors to new friendships.

As Harvard Health Publishing emphasizes, maintaining strong social ties is essential for healthy aging. Studies have shown that diverse social interactions can significantly boost emotional well-being and even encourage increased physical activity among older adults.

Even if you’re lucky enough to have your own garden, a community garden offers an extra layer of social connection. It ensures continued engagement and maximizes the overall health and well-being benefits associated with gardening.

3. Gardening Sharpens Your Mind

Gardening allows you to nurture plants and also sharpen your mind as well. Beginners will find themselves constantly learning and planning, from understanding harvest times and ideal planting seasons to choosing the right fertilizer and combating pesky pests. Mastering these tasks keeps your mental agility sharp.

The benefits extend beyond mental stimulation. Rush University Medical Center suggests that activities like gardening can promote the growth of gray matter in the brain—a key component of brain health.

4. Gardening Reduces Stress

Gardening offers a delightful escape into a world of mindfulness. Each task, from planting seeds to nurturing delicate blooms, requires focused attention, gently pulling your mind away from daily stressors.

This shift in focus can significantly reduce stress by lowering cortisol, the body’s stress hormone. But the benefits go beyond mental calm.

Research from the University of Colorado Boulder reveals a surprising connection between soil and stress reduction. Soil harbors an anti-inflammatory fat, and a friendly bacterium called Mycobacterium vaccae. When inhaled or even ingested through fresh, soil-kissed vegetables, this bacteria triggers the release of serotonin, the happy hormone, further enhancing the stress-relieving effects of gardening.

5. Gardening Is Related To Healthy Aging

Gardening can also be considered a holistic practice that embodies the core principles of healthy aging championed in longevity hotspots like Okinawa, Japan, a Blue Zone famous for its residents’ extended lifespans. Here, the secret lies in an active lifestyle, a focus on fresh food, and minimal stress.

Just like the Okinawans who maintain their active lives through tending to their gardens well into their senior years, gardening provides a gentle blend of physical and mental stimulation. Digging, planting, and nurturing your plants keeps your body moving while planning, problem-solving for pest control, and learning about different plant varieties keep your mind sharp.

6. Gardening Helps To Eat More Fresh Vegetables

Gardening empowers you to choose how you nourish your plants, opting for natural fertilizers that align with health-conscious practices. As you pluck your homegrown vegetables, you can savor the satisfaction of knowing exactly what went into their growth.

With gardening, you’re confident your vegetables haven’t been showered with toxic pesticides, you’ve cared for them with your own hands, and their freshness is undeniable—straight from garden to table!

Beyond the satisfaction of a homegrown meal, gardening integrates fresh, homegrown vegetables into your diet, ensuring a natural source of vitamins and nutrients for a healthier you.

7. Gardening Helps You To Go Outside

Retirement often brings a shift in daily routines, with many spending a significant amount of time indoors, as the American Time Use Survey highlights. Television can waste an average of 4.5 hours daily as it can easily become a time-filler. But what if there were a more active alternative that promotes well-being?

Enter gardening. Unlike passive pursuits like television, gardening encourages physical activity and mindfulness. Stepping outdoors unlocks a treasure trove of benefits: improved vitamin D levels from sun exposure, increased exercise from tending your plants, a boost in happiness, and even sharper focus, according to Harvard Health Publishing.

8. Gardening Is A Cheap Hobby

Gardening doesn’t have to be an expensive hobby. You can tailor it to your budget, whether it’s a small herb or vegetable garden tucked into a sunny corner of your home or a creative vertical garden that maximizes limited space.

For those without their own outdoor space, community gardens offer a budget-friendly alternative. Many are free to join, and the American Community Garden Association can help you locate one near you. Membership allows you to connect with fellow gardeners and share resources.

While investing in quality tools might seem like an upfront cost, it’s actually a long-term investment. Durable tools make gardening more enjoyable and can last a lifetime. 

Consider starting with a few essential items or if you want to save money in the long run, get a comprehensive gardening set you might find on Amazon. This lets you build your collection as your gardening skills and needs evolve.

Skip costly missteps! MasterClass, along with other online learning platforms, offers fantastic gardening courses. Taught by masters, these classes can equip you with the knowledge needed to avoid expensive mistakes in your garden. It’s a convenient and accessible way to learn from the best and ensure your gardening journey thrives.

9. Gardening Improves Balance And Coördination

Gardening is a natural path to staying active as was mentioned in the previous sections. It effortlessly helps you meet the CDC’s minimum requirements for physical activity. But the benefits go beyond ticking a box.

Gardening also enhances your balance and coordination, which can be a lifesaver as we age. Studies show that older adults who spend just an hour a week gardening report better balance, increased walking speed, and even fewer chronic conditions compared to their non-gardening peers.

10. Gardening Boosts Self-Esteem

Digging in the dirt could be a surprising mood booster too. Studies suggest that gardeners tend to have higher levels of body appreciation compared to non-gardeners. This hints at a deeper happiness and stronger self-esteem.

It makes sense when you consider the other well-documented benefits of gardening. Spending time outdoors naturally increases serotonin production, the “feel-good” hormone. 

Plus, the physical activity involved gives you a natural energy boost. Feeling good physically often translates to feeling good about yourself, creating a positive cycle that reinforces the mental well-being benefits of gardening.

Conclusion

I hope this article has inspired you to consider gardening and cultivate not just a beautiful garden, but a healthier and happier you! With a little planning and effort, the rewards of gardening are within reach.

Now, while you get ready to garden, why not spend a few more minutes reading some of my other articles? Here are some of the most recent ones that I published:

Happy reading!

Jerry

My wife and I quit the rat race and retired in 2021. We RV'ed around the US for a couple of years and now we're slow traveling outside the US!

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